When do babies start hearing?
A baby can already hear in the mother's womb hear: it senses her heartbeat and thus registers, even in the earliest stages of life, a steady rhythm. Children can also hear the whooshing of blood and the sound of voices even before they are born. After birth, the hearing ability develops further through external stimuli and the baby's brain gradually learns to process different kinds of information, enabling the child to achieve fully developed hearing.
Sounds and voices of familiar people
In the first months of life, babies are particularly fond of the voices of people who are familiar to them. These are usually the mother and father, who can soothe their baby with a gentle word or a song. This also helps to promote the child’s hearing and language development. Music is very calming for babies as well. In the first months babies can already distinguish sounds quite precisely: for some children a music box has a lulling effect, while others fall asleep to the hum of the vacuum cleaner. From around three months, babies will generally begin to imitate sounds and will squeak, hum or babble.
Babies love rhythm and musical instruments
Toddlers love to sing and make music and also enjoy moving to it. They respond with curiosity to different sounds and voices and perceive music and rhythm as something very natural. Making music together and experimenting with a variety of objects and instruments not only strengthens their auditory perception but also their emotional and social skills.
Research consistently shows that children who grow up with music walk earlier and begin speaking sooner. At first there are sung nursery rhymes and finger games, then experiments with various musical instruments that confirm and excite children's natural curiosity about tones and sounds. Read more here about how you can bring musical variety into your child's life.
Supporting auditory perception in babies and toddlers
Supporting auditory perception with play gyms
Early toys such as grasping toys or play gyms enable babies to discover different sounds and to produce them themselves, e.g. a crinkle, a rustle or a jingle.
Supporting auditory perception with musical toys
musical instruments for toddlers allow children, during and after their second year, a playful introduction to musical development and a sense of rhythm. Trying them out is great fun, either alone or in a group, as children make drums, rattles, rhythm sticks and flutes sound.
Supporting auditory perception with hand puppets with effects
Particularly popular with babies and toddlers are the hand puppets with effects. These little play companions are brought to life by adults, and sewn-in rattles or squeakers make play more lively. Children can also make the sound hand puppets come alive themselves. This stimulates all the senses!